Here are simple steps to use an HIV/AIDS self-test home kit (cassette type) safely and correctly:
⚠️ Before You Start:
Wash your hands with soap and water.
Read the instruction leaflet inside the kit carefully.
Check the kit’s expiry date and make sure the packaging is not damaged.
✅ Steps to Use an HIV Self-Test (Cassette Type):
1. Prepare the Kit
Open the kit and lay out all items on a clean surface.
Items usually include: test cassette, lancet (finger pricker), alcohol swab, dropper, buffer solution, and instructions.
2. Clean Your Finger
Use the alcohol swab to clean the fingertip (usually ring or middle finger).
Let it air dry.
3. Prick Your Finger
Use the lancet to prick the fingertip.
Squeeze gently to get a drop of blood.
4. Collect Blood Sample
Use the provided dropper or capillary tube to collect the drop of blood.
5. Add Blood to the Cassette
Place 1–2 drops of blood into the sample well (usually marked “S” on the cassette).
6. Add Buffer Solution
Add 1–2 drops of the buffer solution into the same well or a separate well (if indicated).
7. Wait for Results
Wait the specified time (usually 15–20 minutes).
Do not read after the maximum time (usually 30 minutes) as results may become invalid.
🧪 How to Read the Results:
| Line Appearance | Result | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| One line at “C” | Negative | HIV not detected (may need repeat test) |
| Two lines: “C” and “T” | Positive | HIV detected (must confirm at clinic) |
| No line / Line only at “T” | Invalid | Test failed – retest with new kit |
📌 After the Test:
Safely dispose of the used kit parts in a sealed bag.
Wash your hands again.
If positive, visit a clinic for confirmatory testing and counseling.
